PepRank

CJC-1295

38%positive29 reports

Also: modified GRF(1-29) · CJC-1295 no DAC · CJC-1295 with DAC

ExcludedSleepRecoveryInjection

Long-acting GHRH analogue stacked with ipamorelin; GH axis, vasodilatory reactions.

YADAIFTQSYRKVLAQLSARKLLQDILSR · modified GRF(1-29): D-Ala2, Gln8, Ala15, Leu27, C-amide; DAC form adds C-terminal Lys(maleimidopropionyl) for albumin binding; 'no-DAC' = mod GRF 1-29 (29 residues)

YADAIFTQSYRKVLAQLSARKLLQDILSR modified GRF(1-29): D-Ala2, Gln8, Ala15, Leu27, C-amide; DAC form adds C-terminal Lys(maleimidopropionyl) for albumin binding; 'no-DAC' = mod GRF 1-29

#59 of 61 research peptides · updated
Access
Grey market
Cost / month
≈ €14–27
at 100–200 mcg/day · XL Peptides · €4.54/mg · no trust-4 shop lists it
InjectionFelt in 1–5 min

Builds over days or weeks of regular use rather than with each dose.

29 user reports
Glowing 3Positive 7Mixed 4Nothing 4Negative 6Bad reaction 5
  • r/BodyHackGuide· · 15 upvotesOriginal ↗

    Yes yes and yes! Recovery time!!! I dont even get tired after my workouts plus I dont get sore anymore. When I took a break I died.. Im back on it!

    GlowingRecovery

    CJC/ipa combo

  • r/BodyHackGuide· · 10 upvotesOriginal ↗

    You will feel like shit for around 2-4 weeks. I started this stack and it took me 4 weeks to get through the loading phase. Felt sluggish and hardly any energy in my cardio runs or out of breath on my ski/row. After I started week 5 it was a drastic change.

    GlowingRecovery · 7 weeks

    CJC no-DAC + ipamorelin, trains 6 days a week

  • r/BiohackingU· · 58 upvotesOriginal ↗

    Then suddenly I had a scary reaction after 2 days off. More than a flush: —my heart rate spiked from 66 to 126 extremely quickly. —my arms and hands turned bright red and were itchy. —I had pulsing tinnitus ringing in both ears.

    Bad reactionMetabolic · 200 mcg CJC + 200 mcg ipamorelin + 200 mcg GHRP-2, 4 nights/week · Injection · ~10 weeks

    doctor-supervised; escalating reaction came after 2 days off

Strict case
GH/IGF-1 axis elevation plus FDA-noted tachycardia/vasodilatory reactions and anaphylaxis.
Users report
Same profile as ipamorelin since they're used together: sleep and recovery praised, body-composition change slow and modest. Users split over whether HGH is simply better. The DAC version is disliked for constant GH elevation. Reports include sleep disruption, raised heart rate, injection-site welts, and one passed-out-and-seizure account.
Best effects
Sleep · recovery · IGF-1 increase
Downsides
Flushing, head rush · sleep disruption / tachycardia at night · injection-site lumps · sluggish 2-4 week 'loading' feeling
Watch
GH/IGF-1 elevation, fasting glucose and insulin resistance · FDA: serious AEs incl. increased heart rate and systemic vasodilatory reaction · Anaphylaxis (Norton death; user reports)
Evidence
Small human studies — Phase 2 discontinued, ~2006
Typical use
No-DAC 100-200 mcg with ipamorelin at bedtime; DAC 1-2 mg/week. Users report 110–200 mcg/day (median 180 mcg, n=9).
Getting it
Never approved; the 2006 phase 2 programme was dropped, and it is on the FDA's Category 2 list. Sold as research vials, mostly the short no-DAC form premixed with ipamorelin; some clinics still prescribe the blend.
Stacked with
Ipamorelin: Almost always paired, often premixed in one vial. Users usually blame the CJC half for the flush, racing heart and hives, and some tolerate ipamorelin alone. · Retatrutide or tirzepatide: Added for sleep, recovery and muscle retention during a GLP-1 cut; most of the high-upvote progress posts are this combination. · GHRP-6 or GHRP-2: The older pre-2020 pairing, especially with the DAC form; GHRP-6 adds more hunger. · HGH: A common endpoint: many users eventually drop CJC/ipa for 1-2 IU of HGH, which raises IGF-1 far more.

User reports 29

  • r/BodyHackGuide· · 15 upvotesOriginal ↗

    Yes yes and yes! Recovery time!!! I dont even get tired after my workouts plus I dont get sore anymore. When I took a break I died.. Im back on it!

    GlowingRecovery

    CJC/ipa combo

  • r/BodyHackGuide· · 10 upvotesOriginal ↗

    You will feel like shit for around 2-4 weeks. I started this stack and it took me 4 weeks to get through the loading phase. Felt sluggish and hardly any energy in my cardio runs or out of breath on my ski/row. After I started week 5 it was a drastic change.

    GlowingRecovery · 7 weeks

    CJC no-DAC + ipamorelin, trains 6 days a week

  • r/BodyHackGuide· · 1 upvotesOriginal ↗

    Home - pin - shower - sleep. I sleep like never before and wake up fresh as a daisy. That’s been by far the biggest benefit for me

    GlowingSleep · 5 months

    40-year-old on retatrutide plus CJC/ipa, strength training

  • r/Testosterone· · 10 upvotesOriginal ↗

    I did it for six months 5 days on 2 off and absolutly noticed a difference in muscle recovery and muscle mass. I was on a cut and able to gain muscle in a way that would have been hard to do with the limited calories.

    PositiveRecovery · 6 months, 5 on / 2 off

    CJC/ipa combo

  • r/Biohacking· · 7 upvotesOriginal ↗

    I started cjc-1295 ipamorelin and was worried about the spike as diabetes was the main reason I started reta and peptides but I only saw a spike the first two doses

    PositiveMetabolic · 2+ months

    diabetic, also on retatrutide (which likely drove the HbA1c drop); fasts 4 h before the shot

  • r/BodyHackGuide· · 2 upvotesOriginal ↗

    Zero sides for me, hot flushes for 5mins and great sleep👌I do take it with Ipamorelin tho.. seen some lean muscle gain and contractions/pump was noticeably better - think this was a placebo ordeal tho! Overall 6/10, don’t be expecting miracles!

    PositiveSleep

    CJC-1295 with DAC plus ipamorelin; rates it 6/10

  • r/Peptidesource· · 2 upvotesOriginal ↗

    I haven't tried the no dac but the dac works great for me. I feel better for longer and i get good results so i'm happy with it. I notice decent muscle increase within a few weeks working out 2-3 times a week. I haven't noticed any adverse effects from it.

    PositiveMetabolic · 150 mcg DAC every morning · Injection

    CJC-1295 with DAC plus GHRP-6

  • r/Biohacking· · 2 upvotesOriginal ↗

    Def noticed less of a bulge in the belly and started seeing more muscle definition around weeks 9-12.

    PositiveMetabolic · 250 mcg CJC + 250 mcg ipamorelin nightly, 5 on / 2 off · Injection · 12 weeks

    42-year-old on tirzepatide; tesamorelin added for the last 20 days

  • r/Biohacking· · 1 upvotesOriginal ↗

    I also have good experience and currently on it. Body recomposing was sped up when I added it to Retatrutide.

    PositiveMetabolic · 1 mg DAC, injected after a meal · Injection

    CJC-1295 with DAC on its own (dropped ipamorelin)

  • r/Biohacking· · 1 upvotesOriginal ↗

    Sleep improvement is noticeable. I have an Apple Watch Ultra 2 and my sleep score has been in the mid 90's/100 most nights. Feel much more rested on waking. There has been some water retention.

    PositiveSleep · twice daily · Injection · 8 weeks

    CJC no-DAC

  • r/BodyHackGuide· · 3 upvotesOriginal ↗

    I do experience the flushing and pressure in my neck after injection and my sleep has been amazing but my cardio sessions have gotten progressively worse. My recovery is shit and I feel absolutely exhausted after a short time.

    MixedRecovery · 100-200 mcg CJC + 200-400 mcg ipamorelin, 5 on / 2 off · Injection · ~3.5 weeks

    CJC no-DAC + ipamorelin

  • r/Retatrutide· · 2 upvotesOriginal ↗

    I'm on week 2 of CJC+IPA (200 mcg + 200mcg) and the flushing effect is a little annoying.

    MixedSleep · 200 mcg CJC + 200 mcg ipamorelin, evenings · Injection · 2 weeks

    mid-40s man on retatrutide

  • r/BodyHackGuide· · 1 upvotesOriginal ↗

    I can already feel a noticeable difference in the firmness and size of chest / arm muscles.

    MixedMetabolic · 3 weeks

    prescribed CJC/ipa, keto and calorie restriction

  • r/BodyHackGuide· · 1 upvotesOriginal ↗

    I’m on my 2nd week of cjc dac 800mcg and I’ve noticed deeper sleep but struggling to actually get up, I feel refreshed once I am up though.

    MixedSleep · 800 mcg DAC · Injection · 2 weeks

    CJC-1295 with DAC

  • r/Peptidesource· · 6 upvotesOriginal ↗

    This represents roughly an 11% increase, which seems fairly underwhelming.

    NothingMetabolic · 100 mcg CJC no-DAC + 100 mcg ipamorelin nightly · Injection · 6 weeks

    written as a "subject"; UK vendor; baseline and follow-up labs

  • r/Biohacking· · 5 upvotesOriginal ↗

    CJC + Ipamorelin isn't going to help you gain muscle. It's going, to help you recover a little better and some people will sleep better using it. It honestly didn't do much for me.

    NothingMetabolic

    CJC/ipa combo

  • r/Biohacking· · 4 upvotesOriginal ↗

    I tried the DAC version for a while because the less frequent dosing fit my schedule better. Never saw any crazy results but the convenience was worth it

    NothingMetabolic

    CJC-1295 with DAC, chosen for less frequent dosing while travelling

  • r/BodyHackGuide· · 3 upvotesOriginal ↗

    I’m on week 5 of this stack. I haven’t really noticed to much of a change. I might be a little bit leaner while staying in a caloric surplus, but sleep and recovery seem to be about the same.

    NothingRecovery · 5 weeks

    26-year-old in a surplus; CJC/ipa combo

  • r/Biohacking· · 15 upvotesOriginal ↗

    I only did two doses until I noticed my resting heart rate inclining well past where I was comfortable.

    Negative2 doses

    CJC no-DAC + ipamorelin

  • r/Biohacking· · 7 upvotesOriginal ↗

    On day three on cjc-1295 no DAC. I do 2 units (100 mcg) every morning and night injected to my upper glute. I’ve been getting these itchy rashes all over vody but it is tolerable.

    Negative100 mcg twice daily · Injection · 3 days

    CJC-1295 no-DAC on its own; first peptide ever

  • r/BodyHackGuide· · 3 upvotesOriginal ↗

    Took two shots a week apart and I am completely exhausted. I should have started at a much lower dose and titrated up, that was my first mistake. I also regret going with the DAC.

    NegativeMetabolic · 2 mg DAC weekly · Injection · 2 shots a week apart

    46-year-old; CJC-1295 with DAC plus ipamorelin

  • r/BodyHackGuide· · 2 upvotesOriginal ↗

    I’m On 150mcg cjc/ipa. Im on day 5 and It disturbs my sleep significantly. My hear rate is noticeably higher than normal at night.

    NegativeSleep · 150 mcg CJC/ipa · Injection · 5 days

  • r/Biohacking· · 1 upvotesOriginal ↗

    It caused me to turn red and gave me migraine headaches when I was prescribed it. I did it for 8 weeks to "allow my body to adjust" then told my NP to never recommend that garbage again after my IGF-1 number didn't even budge.

    NegativeMetabolic · 8 weeks

    prescribed CJC/ipa by a nurse practitioner after six months of sermorelin; also had no IGF-1 response to MK-677

  • r/Biohacking· · 1 upvotesOriginal ↗

    CJC/Ipa caused a nice little rosacea outbreak for me. That was nine months ago or so, and it’s still not quite resolved.

    Negative

    CJC/ipa combo; no such problem on HGH

  • r/BiohackingU· · 58 upvotesOriginal ↗

    Then suddenly I had a scary reaction after 2 days off. More than a flush: —my heart rate spiked from 66 to 126 extremely quickly. —my arms and hands turned bright red and were itchy. —I had pulsing tinnitus ringing in both ears.

    Bad reactionMetabolic · 200 mcg CJC + 200 mcg ipamorelin + 200 mcg GHRP-2, 4 nights/week · Injection · ~10 weeks

    doctor-supervised; escalating reaction came after 2 days off

  • r/Biohacking· · 13 upvotesOriginal ↗

    From the very first pin I noticed the affects were much stronger than my first cycle. Rapid heart beat, dizziness, and swollen throat.

    Bad reaction~300 mcg/day · Injection · 2 months, then restarted after a month off

    CJC/ipa from a US vendor; quit for good

  • r/BodyHackGuide· · 6 upvotesOriginal ↗

    I had severe allergy from the CJC/IPA 10mg - strong hives all around abdomen/arms and sides, strong nausea as well with a strong sweating

    Bad reaction200 mcg, then 100 mcg from a new vial · Injection · 2 doses

    CJC/ipa 10 mg blend, on retatrutide

  • r/Biohacking· · 4 upvotesOriginal ↗

    I had a bad reaction to CJC about 7 days into taking it. Without warning, and the very moment the the needle pierced my skin my HR ROCKETED to redline and my entire face/eyes went red - had to call an ambulance.

    Bad reaction~7 days

  • r/BodyHackGuide· · 2 upvotesOriginal ↗

    I literally passed out on CJC /IPA once, my blood pressure dropped way too much. The doctor said it was a Vasovagal response.

    Bad reaction

    CJC/ipa combo; a doctor called it a vasovagal response

Safety

Tier by safety barStrict ExcludedBalanced ExcludedEvidence only Excluded

Seen harmMechanismData gapSilent harmProduct

Seen harm 3/3
A Victorian coroner found in October 2026 that anaphylaxis from injected CJC-1295 with ipamorelin (a compounded product, taken at double the prescribed dose, in a man with asthma and cardiomyopathy) caused actor Richard Norton's death, and the TGA reported three further anaphylaxis cases with the same pair. FDA also cites tachycardia and vasodilatory reactions; a 2006 trial death was attributed to coronary disease. ABC News, 29 Oct 2026: coroner finds Richard Norton's death triggered by CJC-1295 and ipamorelin ↗Medical Republic: peptide-related death (anaphylaxis) and TGA's six further hypersensitivity cases ↗FDA: bulk drug substances that may present significant safety risks (category 2 and withdrawn nominations) ↗FDA PCAC briefing on CJC-1295, 4 Dec 2024 (63 subjects ever exposed; vasodilatory reactions in 30%) ↗BioSpace 2006: ConjuChem halts phase 2 DAC:GRF trial after a patient death ↗
Mechanism 2/3
Raises GH 2-10-fold and IGF-1 1.5-3-fold for over a week per dose (a half-life of about a week), with dose-dependent heart-rate rises and flushing with transient hypotension in 30%. Teichman et al. 2006: CJC-1295 in healthy adults, 28- and 49-day trials (JCEM, PubMed 16352683) ↗FDA PCAC briefing on CJC-1295, 4 Dec 2024 (63 subjects ever exposed; vasodilatory reactions in 30%) ↗
Data gap 2/3
Published trials dosed 63 healthy people, 46 of them once; a 192-patient phase 2 was halted in 2006 after a death and never reported results. FDA PCAC briefing on CJC-1295, 4 Dec 2024 (63 subjects ever exposed; vasodilatory reactions in 30%) ↗Teichman et al. 2006: CJC-1295 in healthy adults, 28- and 49-day trials (JCEM, PubMed 16352683) ↗BioSpace 2006: ConjuChem halts phase 2 DAC:GRF trial after a patient death ↗
Silent harm 3/3
Its credible long-term harm, tumour promotion and insulin resistance from IGF-1 raised for days at a time, would be silent; the anaphylaxis seen so far is sudden, sometimes after weeks of uneventful use. FDA PCAC briefing on CJC-1295, 4 Dec 2024 (63 subjects ever exposed; vasodilatory reactions in 30%) ↗The Age, Oct 2026: Victorian cluster of 13 anaphylaxis cases from unapproved peptides ↗
Product 3/3
Bought as grey-market vials or, in Australia and the US, compounded injections; CJC-1295 was among the compounds in the 6,441-sample quality study. Mendias & Awan 2026 preprint: 6,441 grey-market peptide samples, 42-71% failed quality criteria, 15% had endotoxin ↗
Never if
Active cancer or a history of cancer · Heart disease or a history of anaphylaxis · Asthma · Diabetes or impaired glucose tolerance · Pregnancy or breastfeeding (no human reproductive data)

Where to buy 10 in Europe · 18 total

ShopFormPricePer mgTesting
XL PeptidesUK · GBpowder · 5 mg€2318.99 GBP€4.54/mgThird-party tested
Baltic PeptidesEU · LTpowder · 10 mg€55€5.50/mgThird-party tested
Nootropic SourceUSpowder · 10 mg€6774.95 USD€6.73/mgOwn COA
Baltic PeptidesEU · LTpowder · 5 mg€35€7.00/mgThird-party tested
Nootropic SourceUSpowder · 5 mg€3639.95 USD€7.18/mgOwn COA
Nootropic SourceUSpowder · 10 mg€7684.95 USD€7.63/mgOwn COA
Nootropic SourceUSpowder · 5 mg€4044.95 USD€8.08/mgOwn COA
Particle PeptidesEU · SKpowder · 5 mg€49€9.75/mgOwn COA
Europa-PeptideEU · PLpowder · 5 mg€50€9.98/mgOwn COA
Limitless Biotech (Limitless Life Nootropics)USpowder · 10 mg€109120.99 USD€11/mgNo public tests
Limitless Biotech (Limitless Life Nootropics)USpowder · 5 mg€5560.99 USD€11/mgNo public tests
Europa-PeptideEU · PLpowder · 5 mg€65€13/mgOwn COA
Baltic PeptidesEU · LTpowder · 5 mg€65€13/mgThird-party tested
Particle PeptidesEU · SKpowder · 5 mg€66€13/mgOwn COA
Modern Peptides EUEU · DEpowder · 5 mg€68€14/mgOwn COA
Modern Peptides EUEU · DEpowder · 5 mg€76€15/mgOwn COA
SwissChemsUSpowder · 2 mg€3942.95 USD€19/mgThird-party tested
SwissChemsUSpowder · 2 mg€4347.95 USD€22/mgThird-party testedout of stock

Studies 4

Sources 2

More in Hormones & libido all 12 →

  1. 1GHRP-6 Excluded Injection≈ €13–81 / month59%positive14 reportsFirst-generation GHRP used as an appetite drug for bulking; strong hunger, cortisol, glucose, GH axis.GH/IGF-1 axis elevation plus cortisol rise and reduced insulin sensitivity (FDA), with only single-dose human safety data.
  2. 2Kisspeptin YNWNSFGLRF (10 residues) Excluded Nasal / Injection≈ €4.1–12 / month52%positive30 reportsTop-of-axis GnRH stimulator for libido/testosterone; chronic use can crash the axis.Directly manipulates the HPG axis; continuous or long-acting exposure suppresses it.
  3. 3Hexarelin Excluded Injection≈ €27–110 / month45%positive5 reportsMost potent GHRP; fast desensitisation, acute cortisol/prolactin rise and direct CD36 heart effects.GH/IGF-1 axis elevation, acute cortisol and prolactin release, and GH-independent actions on heart and coronary vessels via CD36.
  4. 4IGF-1 DES Excluded Injection≈ €22–180 / month49%positive4 reportsShort-acting, truncated IGF-1 injected into the trained muscle; very potent at dropping blood sugar.An IGF-1 receptor agonist about ten times as potent as IGF-1 in cells and the most hypoglycaemic of the IGF-1 variants in primates, with no human data, the same tumour-promotion concern as LR3, and grey-market vials that are rarely tested.
  5. 5MK-677 Excluded Oral≈ €18–54 / month48%positive29 reportsOral GH secretagogue (not a peptide); hunger, bloat, insulin resistance, CHF signal.GH/IGF-1 elevation, insulin resistance and a CHF safety signal in an RCT.
  6. 6Follistatin-344 Excluded Injection≈ €180–450 / month44%positive10 reportsMyostatin/activin-binding protein sold as 1 mg vials; about half of tested vials held no follistatin.Blocks myostatin and activin signalling (FSH axis, angiogenesis, glucose) with no human safety data for the injected protein; vials often hold other drugs.
  7. 7IGF-1 LR3 Excluded Injection≈ €36–140 / month40%positive24 reportsLong-acting IGF-1 analogue (a cell-culture reagent) for muscle; hypoglycaemia, tumour-growth signal.A potent, long-acting IGF-1 receptor agonist with no human data at all: it accelerated tumour growth in mice, the same receptor causes hypoglycaemic seizures and carries a malignancy warning on the approved IGF-1 drug, and every vial is grey-market.
  8. 8Sermorelin YADAIFTNSYRKVLGQLSARKLLQDIMSR (29 residues) Excluded Sublingual / Injection≈ €38–94 / month46%positive29 reportsShort GHRH analogue; cheap, gentle, sleep-focused, still GH/IGF-1 axis.GH/IGF-1 axis elevation, though the mildest of the class.
  9. 9PT-141 DHFRWK (6 residues) Excluded Nasal / Injection≈ €24–170 / month39%positive30 reportsFDA-approved melanocortin libido drug; works strongly for many, raises blood pressure.Cardiovascular effects (BP spikes; contraindicated in CVD) and melanocortin pigmentation effects.
  10. 10GHRP-2 Excluded Injection / Nasal / IV≈ €18–45 / month39%positive7 reportsJapan-approved GH diagnostic sold as a vial; hunger, cortisol and prolactin spikes, GH axis.GH/IGF-1 axis elevation with cortisol and prolactin spikes; FDA notes raised insulin needs and deaths in critically ill subjects.
  11. 11Ipamorelin Excluded Injection≈ €11–100 / month42%positive51 reportsSelective ghrelin-receptor GH secretagogue; sleep and recovery, GH axis plus reactions.GH/IGF-1 axis elevation plus repeated anaphylaxis reports, including a coroner-attributed death.

Sequence beads

Each bead is one amino acid in the peptide's chain, coloured by its side chain: grey for non-polar, cyan for polar, blue for positively charged and fuchsia for negatively charged. Length and mix tell related peptides apart at a glance, from a two-residue dipeptide like carnosine to a 43-residue protein like thymosin beta-4. The colours describe chemistry only and predict neither effect nor safety.

non-polarpolarpositivenegative

Report grades

Every first-hand Reddit or X report is graded on its own, from glowing through positive, mixed, nothing and negative to bad reaction, and the bar shows how those grades split. Posts that look vendor-adjacent stay on the peptide's page but are left out of the counts.

GlowingPositiveMixedNothingNegativeBad reaction

% positive

The share of a peptide's graded Reddit and X reports that are glowing or positive, vendor-adjacent posts left out. A peptide with few reports is pulled toward the average of all reports, as if it had eight average ones besides its own, so two glowing posts cannot top the list. Kept peptides rank by the same reports' mean grade, shrunk the same way, and excluded ones follow in that order.

Researcher estimate

No first-hand report of this peptide has been graded yet, so the figure is the researchers' own rating out of 10 from what they read about it. It ranks alongside the computed scores until reports arrive.

Safety tier

Each peptide is tiered clean, caution or excluded from its five risk axes under the chosen safety bar. An excluded peptide has a plausible route to serious harm, so it stays listed with the reason but ranks behind every other entry, however good its reviews.

Safety bar

The safety bar sets how much risk it takes to exclude a peptide. Strict: out on any serious mechanism with little human data, or any documented serious harm. Balanced: out on documented serious harm (unless it is obvious, reversible and from a regulated product), or a serious mechanism whose harm would be silent with no human data at all. Evidence only: out only on documented serious harm in humans that is lasting, delayed or from grey-market product.

Seen harm

Documented serious adverse events in humans, from 0 for none despite real exposure to 3 for deaths or several well-documented serious harms. Serious means a hospital or emergency visit or harm lasting weeks, so a headache or a bad night does not count.

Mechanism

A plausible biological route to serious harm at the doses people use, such as growth-factor signalling, hormone-axis suppression, heart or blood-pressure effects or immune activation. It runs from 0 when none is known to 3 when a dangerous pathway has been shown in living animals.

Data gap

How little human safety data exists for the molecule actually sold, from 0 for an approved drug with large trials and years of use to 3 for no human safety data at all. A modified analogue does not inherit its parent's trials.

Silent harm

Whether the feared harm would show quickly or stay hidden, from 0 when it is obvious and goes on stopping to 3 when it is silent and delayed, like tumour promotion or slow organ damage. User reports cannot reveal a harm that takes years to appear, so a high score here limits what good reviews can tell you.

Product

The risk of what people actually buy, from 0 for a regulated pharmacy or supplement product taken by mouth or on the skin to 3 for a grey-market injectable. In one dataset of 6,441 grey-market samples, 42–71% failed basic quality criteria and 15% carried endotoxin.

Evidence

The strongest kind of study behind the peptide's effects, from an approved drug through human controlled trials and small human studies to animal work or nothing of its own. Animal results often fail to carry over to people.

Access

How people get it: as an approved drug, a compounded prescription, an over-the-counter supplement or from the grey market, where nobody checks the vial. The channel decides both the legal position and the risk of a bad batch.

Price per month

Thirty days of the typical dose, from its low end to its high end, priced at the listing a careful buyer would choose: in stock, from a shop scoring 4 of 5 on trust (third-party tested where no score is set), failing that 3, a pure pack before a blend, a European shop first, then the cheapest per mg. The range is the dose's, not the shops'. A per-dose amount counts once a day unless the dose says otherwise. Prices are in euros at ECB rates of 2026-10-29, before shipping; the shop table keeps each listing's price per mg, per gram for bulk supplements. Where no listing can be priced the researchers' own estimate stands in, and says so.

Dose users report

The middle half of the daily doses stated in at least five first-hand reports, vendor posts left out. Where its middle sits more than twice above or below the declared dose, the month is priced at it as well, since what people take is what they pay for.

Testing

Whether the shop publishes lab results: third-party tested means an independent lab checks each batch, own COA means the shop's own certificate of analysis, and no public tests means neither. A certificate shows purity, not safety.

Added peptide

Some packs sold under one peptide's name hold a second one, such as 5 mg GHK-Cu in a nasal kit, stated only in the description. Sprayed in the nose or injected it reaches the blood like an injection, so it carries the risk of that route and is tiered as the injectable form, whatever its tier on the skin. A pack whose page gives no contents list may hold more than its name.