PepRank

GLP-1 agonists (semaglutide, tirzepatide, retatrutide)

49%positive55 reports

Also: Ozempic/Wegovy · Mounjaro/Zepbound · reta · tirz · sema

ExcludedLongevityInjection

Most effective weight-loss drugs ever; powerful systemic drugs, not 'clean' wellness peptides.

HAEGTFTSDVSSYLEGQAAKEFIAWLVKGRG · class: native GLP-1(7-37) shown; semaglutide = Aib8, Arg34, C18 diacid-linker on Lys26; liraglutide = Arg34, palmitoyl-Glu on Lys26; tirzepatide/exenatide differ (31 residues)

HAEGTFTSDVSSYLEGQAAKEFIAWLVKGRG class: native GLP-1(7-37) shown; semaglutide = Aib8, Arg34, C18 diacid-linker on Lys26; liraglutide = Arg34, palmitoyl-Glu on Lys26; tirzepatide/exenatide differ

#32 of 61 research peptides · updated
Access
Approved drug
Cost / month
≈ €27–1210
researchers' estimate; no listing to price
InjectionFelt in 1 h – 3 days, lasts 5–7 days

Builds over days or weeks of regular use rather than with each dose.

55 user reports
Glowing 19Positive 8Mixed 8Nothing 6Negative 5Bad reaction 9
  • @ilavakgsi· · 6636 likesOriginal ↗

    🌷 my reta update 🤍 started: february 10, 2026 240lbs vs 133lbs (108 kg vs 60kg) 107lbs lost (48kg lost)

    GlowingInjection · 7 months

    retatrutide (grey-market, unapproved)

  • @GeauxGabrielle· · 3085 likesOriginal ↗

    Zepbound (tirzepitide) saved my life. PCOS (now PMOS) made me legitimately suicidal. I gained 50 lbs in a year in 2024. Lost my hair a little. Was prediabetic (it harms your insulin levels). It would yo-yo and back again. I tried surgery, peels, everything just to maintain. The drug is a miracle.

    Glowing

    tirzepatide (Zepbound); PCOS, prediabetic

  • @KevinOConnor· · 1842 likesOriginal ↗

    Concern about my vision was one of the reasons I stopped taking Zepbound. I had almost daily flashes of light in the corners of my eyes toward the end of those five weeks of using it.

    Bad reaction5 weeks

    tirzepatide (Zepbound); family history of retinal detachment

Strict case
Potent drugs with real serious-harm paths (pancreatitis, gallbladder, GI, heart rate, NAION). Worth it for obesity/diabetes under a doctor, but outside a 'clean general-health peptide' list.
Users report
Highest real-world sentiment of anything here ('saved my life', 100 lb lost, drinking urges gone). Under 10% feel nothing, though dose response varies. But ER physicians' threads list pancreatitis, gallstones, severe vomiting, AKI from dehydration and euglycaemic DKA, mostly from grey-market retatrutide and over-fast titration. Sleep disruption on reta is a common complaint, and r/Retatrutide carries a cluster of heart-rhythm reports (SVT needing adenosine, AFib after one dose, ER visits for tachycardia and low blood pressure), one of them inside a Lilly trial.
Best effects
Large fat loss · appetite and 'food noise' suppression · reduced alcohol craving · improved glucose, liver fat, BP, apnoea
Downsides
Nausea, vomiting, constipation · fatigue · loss of lean mass without resistance training · sleep disruption (reta)
Watch
Pancreatitis and gallbladder disease · Gastroparesis / severe GI events; dehydration-driven AKI · NAION (very rare, EMA 2025 for semaglutide) · Heart-rate increase; retatrutide is unapproved (phase 3) and sold grey-market with unknown dose/purity
Evidence
Approved drug — approved (semaglutide, tirzepatide) with large outcome RCTs; retatrutide in phase 3
Typical use
Sema 0.25 mg/wk up to 2.4 mg; tirz 2.5 mg/wk up to 15 mg; reta (grey) 1-12 mg/wk, titrated slowly. Users report 0.34–1 mg/day (median 430 mcg, n=11).
Getting it
Semaglutide (Ozempic, Wegovy) and tirzepatide (Mounjaro, Zepbound) are prescription drugs; US telehealth also sells compounded versions. Retatrutide is still in phase 3 and is only available as grey-market research vials.
Stacked with
Resistance training and high protein intake: The standard advice across the GLP-1 subreddits to limit lean-mass loss during rapid weight loss. · Ondansetron (Zofran), stool softeners and electrolytes: Commonly prescribed or self-managed to get through nausea, constipation and dehydration during titration. · Ursodiol: Some doctors add it during rapid loss to lower gallstone risk; a two-year tirzepatide user took it until reaching goal. · TRT, HGH, MOTS-c, 5-amino-1MQ or tesamorelin: Common in r/Retatrutide and Biohackers stacks for lean mass and energy; untested combinations that confound any attribution. · Metformin: Tried by Mounjaro users to break stalls or by non-responders as a fallback.

User reports 55

  • @ilavakgsi· · 6636 likesOriginal ↗

    🌷 my reta update 🤍 started: february 10, 2026 240lbs vs 133lbs (108 kg vs 60kg) 107lbs lost (48kg lost)

    GlowingInjection · 7 months

    retatrutide (grey-market, unapproved)

  • @GeauxGabrielle· · 3085 likesOriginal ↗

    Zepbound (tirzepitide) saved my life. PCOS (now PMOS) made me legitimately suicidal. I gained 50 lbs in a year in 2024. Lost my hair a little. Was prediabetic (it harms your insulin levels). It would yo-yo and back again. I tried surgery, peels, everything just to maintain. The drug is a miracle.

    Glowing

    tirzepatide (Zepbound); PCOS, prediabetic

  • r/Mounjaro· · 1856 upvotesOriginal ↗

    In 2022 I was given ozempic, I was on it for 2 years and not one pound lost. In mid 2024 I was given ozempic Mounjaro and in 2025 the weight finally started coming off so slowly that I didn’t even notice.

    GlowingInjection · ~2 years

    tirzepatide (Mounjaro) after 2 years of semaglutide (Ozempic) with no loss; type 2 diabetes

  • @Danhightower· · 1577 likesOriginal ↗

    I've been trying Retatrutide for 3 weeks. It is insane. I experience zero "food noise" during the day. No desire to eat sugar or drink alcohol. Just don't want it. Food is just fuel. That is the extent of it. My mental clarity is v high.

    GlowingInjection · 3 weeks

    retatrutide (grey-market, unapproved)

  • r/tirzepatidecompound· · 1436 upvotesOriginal ↗

    I had prayed to a god I don’t believe in that this medicine would work for my alcoholism and for weight loss. Since that first shot, I haven’t had a single craving. I’ve also lost 110lbs.

    GlowingInjection · 14 months

    tirzepatide (Zepbound); 20 years of alcohol use disorder

  • r/Semaglutide· · 1386 upvotesOriginal ↗

    I started in June of last year, and as of today, I am finally at my goal weight! I feel like an entirely new person. Side effects were minimal (mostly nausea in the very beginning, some constipation but that was managed with a general over the counter magnesium supplement.)

    GlowingInjection · ~17 months

    semaglutide

  • r/Mounjaro· · 1276 upvotesOriginal ↗

    I was one of those people that felt it right away, like within hours. My food noise was no longer present, and I found myself forgetting about what snacks were in the pantry/fridge.

    GlowingInjection · 1 year

    tirzepatide (Mounjaro); type 2 diabetes

  • r/Retatrutide· · 1079 upvotesOriginal ↗

    Fast forward 6 months and I’m now almost 65 lbs down. I’m currently taking 2.25 mg of reta and still making progress while also hitting the gym consistently.

    Glowing2.25 mg/week · Injection · 6 months

    retatrutide (grey-market)

  • r/Retatrutide· · 855 upvotesOriginal ↗

    I am currently 134.4 pounds and have been since end of June/beginning of July. The progress picture (taken just this weekend) speaks for itself.

    Glowing1 mg twice weekly, then 1 mg/week maintenance · Injection · 15 months

    retatrutide (grey-market); split dosing to limit side effects

  • @MorosKostas· · 513 likesOriginal ↗

    From my 334lb starting weight, that's just over 35lbs lost since October. These drugs are a miracle, and once it's established they won't give us all cancer or something, they are Nobel Prize-worthy. The price stings for sure.

    GlowingInjection · ~6 months

    tirzepatide, compounded then brand Zepbound

  • r/Retatrutide· · 407 upvotesOriginal ↗

    When I say my life has been changed I mean it. Reta works. I don’t obsess over food anymore and no longer have the desire to use drugs.

    GlowingInjection · 2 months

    retatrutide (grey-market); history of eating disorder and stimulant/opioid addiction

  • r/Retatrutide· · 386 upvotesOriginal ↗

    been on reta 10 months now and ive lost 54kg(120) going from 148kg(326lbs) to 94kg(207lbs) for a good few months now ive completely changed my relationship with food, i no longer use food as coping mechanism

    Glowing1 mg/week rising 1 mg every 4 weeks, now 6 mg/week · Injection · 10 months

    retatrutide (grey-market)

  • @ianai310757· · 375 likesOriginal ↗

    I've been on Ozempic for 3 years now. I'm almost 70 years old & have never felt so good in my life. if doctors allow, I don't plan to quit I still enjoy food but my approach is radically different: I can stop!

    GlowingInjection · 3 years

    semaglutide (Ozempic); age ~70

  • r/Semaglutide· · 302 upvotesOriginal ↗

    Since starting Wegovy in June, I’m down from 227lbs to 180lbs (47lbs), and honestly the improvements go way beyond the scale

    GlowingInjection · 8 months

    semaglutide (Wegovy); PCOS

  • @MelitoMichael1· · 212 likesOriginal ↗

    Ozempic gets a bad review and it saved my life. I’m not on it anymore, but it taught me how to eat good and healthy. I lost 110 lbs and It taught me how to control my appetite.

    GlowingInjection

    semaglutide (Ozempic); age 63, now off it

  • @RosieCampbell· · 172 likesOriginal ↗

    I've been taking semaglutide for ~4 weeks now and I can't believe how amazing it has been. I've lost 8lb so far, but even if I wasn't losing weight I think I would still take it just for the mental benefits.

    GlowingInjection · ~4 weeks

    semaglutide

  • @lblee58· · 32 likesOriginal ↗

    I've been taking Mounjaro for 3 years now, at 15mg dose since April 24, and no stomach or other internal issues. My A1C is now 5.2 to 5.4 and I've lost 135 pounds. Though I did hit plateaus in weight loss that increased protein intake kicked off the weight loss again.

    Glowing15 mg/week · Injection · 3 years

    tirzepatide (Mounjaro); type 2 diabetes

  • r/Semaglutide· · 7 upvotesOriginal ↗

    I've lost 60 lbs which I have never been able to do before and have tried so many things over the years. But more importantly-- and probably the reason I will stay on it long term even though I am at goal--is the freedom from food noise.

    GlowingInjection · ~1 year

    semaglutide

  • r/Mounjaro· · 6 upvotesOriginal ↗

    I was prescribed Mounjaro in August 2024 after my AIC came back as 10.6. I was terrified of the drug. Two years later I’m doing amazing and hope I can stay on it forever. I’ve lost 162 lbs to reach my ideal body weight and my AIC is 5.

    GlowingInjection · 2 years

    tirzepatide (Mounjaro); type 2 diabetes; took ursodiol during fast loss to protect the gallbladder

  • @thesamparr· · 2677 likesOriginal ↗

    I tried Ozempic about 1.5 years ago because I love testing new things. 2 weeks in my immediate thought was: this will help cure alcoholism. Could feel it.

    PositiveInjection

    semaglutide (Ozempic); former alcoholic, tried it as an experiment

  • r/Semaglutide· · 859 upvotesOriginal ↗

    The side effect that effected me most was the nausea and diarrhea. When I would hit a certain dose level (I cant remember the number), I would get this horrible nausea and diahrea combo.

    PositiveInjection · Aug 2023 to Dec 2024

    semaglutide (briefly tirzepatide); stopped before goal

  • r/Semaglutide· · 537 upvotesOriginal ↗

    The food noise is GONE. I didn’t realize how much I ate out of boredom until I wasn’t doing it anymore.

    PositiveInjection · 5 weeks

    semaglutide

  • @charlesmurray· · 532 likesOriginal ↗

    I've been injecting Zepbound weekly for 10 months and painlessly lost 30 pounds with zero negative side effects and many positive ones. Some people do have negative side effects.

    PositiveInjection · 10 months

    tirzepatide (Zepbound)

  • @Vasserbee· · 525 likesOriginal ↗

    A Long Covid true story: Almost 3 mos. ago I started tirzepatide (aka Zepbound, a glp-1 med) to lose 25 lbs. I'm not diabetic. The day after I started it my tremors disappeared. They've not returned.

    PositiveInjection · ~3 months

    tirzepatide (Zepbound); Long COVID, non-diabetic

  • r/Semaglutide· · 36 upvotesOriginal ↗

    I’m still in the lowest dose. I’m glad that I’m losing weight, but the food noise being gone is the best part. I would gladly stay at this level and not lose another pound for just that.

    Positivestarter dose · Injection · 4 weeks

    semaglutide

  • @florianseroussi· · 26 likesOriginal ↗

    After seven weeks on Ozempic, I've lost 24 lbs. Despite unpleasant side effects such as nausea, fatigue, and heartburn, I've persevered and am thrilled with the outcome.

    PositiveInjection · 7 weeks

    semaglutide (Ozempic)

  • r/Mounjaro· · 13 upvotesOriginal ↗

    I was on 2.5mg for one month, then 5mg for 5 months. I lost 44lbs in total. Moved up to 7.5mg a month ago and am not losing any weight at all.

    Positive2.5 mg then 5 mg then 7.5 mg/week · Injection · 7 months

    tirzepatide (Mounjaro)

  • r/tirzepatidecompound· · 295 upvotesOriginal ↗

    Half my hair is a bob just above my shoulders and the other half growing out into a pixie. I don’t take anything, it’s just coming back on its own now that my weight is stable.

    MixedInjection

    compounded tirzepatide

  • @999TeddyB· · 165 likesOriginal ↗

    Been on 6mg Reta for a while now. The effects started to dull recently, leading me to believe my current kit was a dud. Sunday I said fuck it, drew 8mg and pinned. Yesterday I threw up eating a PB&J, my first calories of the day.

    Mixed6-8 mg/week · Injection

    retatrutide (grey-market kit)

  • @BhavanChand· · 75 likesOriginal ↗

    Side effects: • RHR went up • HRV tanked • Diarrhoea during dose changes • Sulphur burps in the first 2-3 months ... Conclusion: Great results with considerable side effects This is the only GLP1 where I observed consistent fat loss

    MixedInjection

    retatrutide (grey-market), tirzepatide and semaglutide tried and combined

  • @OContandor· · 51 likesOriginal ↗

    Semaglutide did nothing for weight loss but I'm no longer on BP medication and my blood sugar plummeted over the course of a year. Tirzepatide however, DID have a measurable effect on weight.

    MixedInjection · over a year

    semaglutide, then tirzepatide

  • @ArthurB· · 50 likesOriginal ↗

    Anecdotal but semaglutide did nothing for me but nasty side effects whereas tirzepatide has been extremely helpful.

    MixedInjection

    semaglutide, then tirzepatide

  • r/Retatrutide· · 10 upvotesOriginal ↗

    Switched over from tzt, and I haven't slept well in 8 months. Started at. 5. Moved up to 2.5 eventually. Wake up every night cannot sleep past 11pm-1am wake up like clockwork.

    Mixed0.5 mg up to 2.5 mg/week · Injection · 8 months

    retatrutide (grey-market), after tirzepatide

  • r/Mounjaro· · 6 upvotesOriginal ↗

    I have zero side effects but I also have zero weight loss. But my a1c is fantastic.

    MixedInjection

    tirzepatide (Mounjaro); type 2 diabetes

  • r/Semaglutide· · 5 upvotesOriginal ↗

    I have kept going, with a feeling of mild nausea most days plus a feeling of wanting to burp. Weight loss has slowed significantly but down 10 pounds in 16 weeks.

    MixedInjection · 16 weeks

    semaglutide

  • @giantgio· · 116 likesOriginal ↗

    its insane how people are on this Ozempic fad kick, like its a miracle drug. it literally did nothing for me. i dropped 50 pounds as soon as i started doing fasting/ one meal a day regularly.

    Nothing

    semaglutide (Ozempic); later lost 50 lb with fasting

  • @ESYudkowsky· · 104 likesOriginal ↗

    (Yes I already tried semaglutide and tirzepatide, along with two dozen other things that didn't work. I am currently eating 700cal/day for 1 out of every 3 months to counteract the weight gain from eating enough to think in the other 2 months.

    Nothing

    semaglutide and tirzepatide both tried

  • r/Semaglutide· · 65 upvotesOriginal ↗

    I (36F) started Wegovy 8 months ago and worked up to the highest dosage and stayed there. I have weeks where I’ll maybe lose a pound here or there, but then I’ll gain it back, ultimately a net zero loss.

    NothingWegovy maximum dose · Injection · 8 months

    semaglutide (Wegovy); MCAS and POTS, unable to exercise, reports under 1200 kcal/day

  • r/Semaglutide· · 13 upvotesOriginal ↗

    Same thing for me, I was on Mounjaro for 2 years and and loat a significant amount just existing, switched over to ozempic and nothing. Eating the same, exercise the same, it just doesn't work for some people.

    NothingInjection

    semaglutide (Ozempic) after 2 years of tirzepatide

  • r/Mounjaro· · 11 upvotesOriginal ↗

    I started my journey at 178 lbs and now at 173 lbs. So barely 5 lbs in 9 months.

    Nothingtitrated to 15 mg/week · Injection · 6 months

    tirzepatide (Mounjaro); specialist called her a non-responder

  • r/Retatrutide· · 2 upvotesOriginal ↗

    I started at 1 mg, felt nothing. Went up to 2 mg, still nothing. Then 3 mg, same situation no appetite suppression, no noticeable effects at all.

    Nothing1 mg, 2 mg, then 3 mg/week · Injection · 2 weeks

    retatrutide from a lab-tested source, after two months of semaglutide; holiday eating

  • @areyoflight· · 99 likesOriginal ↗

    I’m stuck in bed with severe fatigue, muscle pain, dizziness and when I stand up, I can’t support my own body weight. I don’t think it’s my lupus kicking off anymore. I suspect it’s the mounjaro. I hope not…because it’s controlling my pcos.

    Negative2.5 mg/week after stepping down · Injection · 6 months

    tirzepatide (Mounjaro); PCOS, lupus

  • r/Retatrutide· · 25 upvotesOriginal ↗

    I would have to "sleep" 12 hours to get 7.5 hours of actual sleep. And even then, the quality was not there. 20 sleep disruptions in a span of 6 hours of sleep.

    Negative0.5 mg up to 2 mg/week · Injection · 6 weeks

    retatrutide (grey-market)

  • r/Semaglutide· · 13 upvotesOriginal ↗

    I literally puke my guts out, every single day. I’m over it, it’s not even helping me lose weight like zepbound did.

    NegativeInjection

    semaglutide, after tirzepatide (Zepbound)

  • @vortexdiva· · 8 likesOriginal ↗

    I tried ozempic and wegovi first and after one month each it made me very mean.

    Negative1 month each

    semaglutide (Ozempic, then Wegovy); later dulaglutide; for A1C

  • @hopefulpatriot7· · 5 likesOriginal ↗

    On Ozempic in four months, I lost 18 pounds but my doctor forgot to give me the protein protocol so when I came in for my weighing, he also did a muscle analysis and said that 12 pounds out of the 18 that I lost was muscle.

    Negative4 months

    semaglutide (Ozempic)

  • @KevinOConnor· · 1842 likesOriginal ↗

    Concern about my vision was one of the reasons I stopped taking Zepbound. I had almost daily flashes of light in the corners of my eyes toward the end of those five weeks of using it.

    Bad reaction5 weeks

    tirzepatide (Zepbound); family history of retinal detachment

  • r/Retatrutide· · 394 upvotesOriginal ↗

    Last Thursday, with slight forgetfulness on my side, I jabbed 14mg of Reta .... well I've had a few side effects, sickness, unable to eat ANYTHING, itchy skin that feels like sunburn and it's still ongoing now.

    Bad reaction14 mg once by mistake · Injection

    retatrutide (grey-market); dosing error after mixing two vials into one

  • r/Zepbound· · 169 upvotesOriginal ↗

    Took myself to the ER at 3 am assuming this was constipation again and I’d be embarrassed for even going. Turns out, it was not constipation. It was my gallbladder that was super inflamed, and now I need emergency surgery to remove it.

    Bad reactionInjection

    tirzepatide (Zepbound), early in treatment

  • @centristpeater· · 143 likesOriginal ↗

    Just got my living room couch cleaned because I projectile vomited all over it yesterday after taking a 4mg Reta dose (first time taking any GLP, 8x the recommended starting dose)

    Bad reaction4 mg first dose (8x the usual start) · Injection

    retatrutide (grey-market), first GLP-1 ever

  • r/Retatrutide· · 6 upvotesOriginal ↗

    Was just hospitalized for severe palpitations/ blood pressure spikes and drops after taking Reta , put me in svt and was administered adenosine 2x to knock me back . Didn’t work , I’ve been on beta blockers and haven’t taken it in weeks nor do I intend to .

    Bad reaction0.5 mg/week · Injection

    retatrutide (grey-market); four others on the same batch had no problem

  • r/Retatrutide· · 4 upvotesOriginal ↗

    But one dose (1.5mg) gave me afib and sent me to the cardiologist.

    Bad reaction1.5 mg once · Injection

    retatrutide (grey-market)

  • @ChronicallyTina· · 4 likesOriginal ↗

    2023, I was on #Semaglutide to lower A1C. SEVERE GASTROPARESIS!!! Rushed by ambulance, hospitalized! NEVER AGAIN!

    Bad reaction

    semaglutide (Ozempic), for A1C

  • @LL_PATRIOT· · 2 likesOriginal ↗

    It worked in so much as I lost 30lbs in a month. Why? Because I did nothing but vomit the entire month. After a few months of this, my endo and I decided to move on.

    Bad reaction

    semaglutide (Ozempic), prescribed for type 1.5 diabetes

  • r/Mounjaro· Original ↗

    Results? Amylaze levels over 2000 U/L. So I'm here, IV'ed since yesterday with painkillers, hydration and other stuff. So this is the end of MJ journey

    Bad reaction2.5 mg/week (second dose) · Injection · 2 weeks

    tirzepatide (Mounjaro); commenters raised undiagnosed gallstones as the likelier trigger

Safety

Tier by safety barStrict ExcludedBalanced ExcludedEvidence only Excluded

Seen harmMechanismData gapSilent harmProduct

Seen harm 3/3
Deaths and multiple well-documented serious harms: 19 fatal UK pancreatitis reports by October 2025, label warnings for pancreatitis, gallbladder disease, kidney injury, aspiration under anaesthesia and anaphylaxis, NAION as a confirmed very rare effect, compounded-dosing overdoses needing hospital, and a Victorian liver-injury cluster with grey-market 'retatrutide'. MHRA Drug Safety Update, Jan 2026: GLP-1 agonists and necrotising or fatal pancreatitis (19 fatal UK reports) ↗Zepbound (tirzepatide) US prescribing information, 2025 ↗EMA PRAC, June 2025: NAION a very rare side effect of semaglutide ↗FDA alert, July 2024: hospitalisations from dosing errors with compounded semaglutide ↗Victorian health alert, June 2026: acute liver toxicity with products labelled retatrutide ↗
Mechanism 3/3
Dangerous pathways are demonstrated in vivo: slowed gastric emptying behind aspiration and ileus, pancreatitis and gallstones in humans, and thyroid C-cell tumours in rodents at clinical exposures (a boxed warning); retatrutide also raises heart rate. Wegovy (semaglutide) US prescribing information: boxed warning on thyroid C-cell tumours ↗Zepbound (tirzepatide) US prescribing information, 2025 ↗Lilly: retatrutide phase 3 TRIUMPH results, FDA filing planned Q1 2027 ↗
Data gap 1/3
Semaglutide and tirzepatide alone would score 0 (outcome trials such as SELECT with 17,604 patients, years on the market); retatrutide, sold grey-market, has large phase 3 trials but no approval, so the entry scores 1. Lincoff et al. 2023: SELECT, semaglutide in 17,604 patients (NEJM, PubMed 37952131) ↗Lilly: retatrutide phase 3 TRIUMPH results, FDA filing planned Q1 2027 ↗
Silent harm 2/3
Most serious harms present with symptoms, but gallstones, lean-mass loss and retinopathy build up over months and need tests to catch; the human relevance of the rodent thyroid tumours is unresolved. Wegovy (semaglutide) US prescribing information: boxed warning on thyroid C-cell tumours ↗
Product 3/3
Pharmacy semaglutide and tirzepatide would score 0, but the entry includes retatrutide, which is only grey-market; Australian testing found only one of 18 vials matched its label, and one 'retatrutide' vial held semaglutide at eight times the approved strength. TGA safety alert, Sept 2026: 'retatrutide' vial held undeclared semaglutide at 8x after an oesophageal tear ↗Mendias & Awan 2026 preprint: 6,441 grey-market peptide samples, 42-71% failed quality criteria, 15% had endotoxin ↗
Never if
Personal or family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma or MEN 2 (label) · History of pancreatitis · Pregnancy (label) · Upcoming surgery under anaesthesia without telling the anaesthetist

Where to buy 36 in Europe · 48 total

ShopFormPricePer mgTesting
Europa-PeptideEU · PLcapsules · 90 mg€199€2.21/mgOwn COA
Prime PeptidesUSpowder · 60 mg€234260 USD€3.89/mgThird-party tested
Prime PeptidesUSpowder · 30 mg€144160 USD€4.79/mgThird-party tested
Prime PeptidesUSpowder · 60 mg€292325 USD€4.87/mgThird-party tested
Europa-PeptideEU · PLpowder · 30 mg€149€4.97/mgOwn COAout of stock
Europa-PeptideEU · PLpowder · 40 mg€199€4.97/mgOwn COA
Europa-PeptideEU · PLpowder · 50 mg€249€4.98/mgOwn COA
Europa-PeptideEU · PLpowder · 60 mg€299€4.98/mgOwn COA
Europa-PeptideEU · PLpowder · 20 mg€100€5.00/mgOwn COAout of stock
Europa-PeptideEU · PLpowder · 10 mg€59€5.90/mgOwn COA
Europa-PeptideEU · PLpowder · 30 mg€190€6.33/mgOwn COA
Europa-PeptideEU · PLpowder · 10 mg€65€6.49/mgOwn COAout of stock
Europa-PeptideEU · PLpowder · 20 mg€130€6.50/mgOwn COA
Modern Peptides EUEU · DEpowder · 15 mgcontents not stated€100€6.67/mgOwn COA
Modern Peptides EUEU · DEpowder · 30 mgcontents not stated€200€6.67/mgOwn COA
Modern Peptides EUEU · DEpowder · 60 mgcontents not stated€400€6.67/mgOwn COA
Prime PeptidesUSpowder · 20 mg€135150 USD€6.74/mgThird-party tested
Prime PeptidesUSpowder · 30 mg€207230 USD€6.89/mgThird-party tested
Europa-PeptideEU · PLpowder · 5 mg€35€6.98/mgOwn COA
Europa-PeptideEU · PLsolution · 30 mg€210€7.00/mgOwn COA
Modern Peptides EUEU · DEpowder · 100 mgcontents not stated€710€7.10/mgOwn COA
Europa-PeptideEU · PLpowder · 5 mg€38€7.58/mgOwn COA
Europa-PeptideEU · PLpowder · 10 mg€85€8.49/mgOwn COA
Europa-PeptideEU · PLpowder · 30 mg€260€8.66/mgOwn COA
Europa-PeptideEU · PLpowder · 5 mg€45€8.98/mgOwn COA
Prime PeptidesUSpowder · 10 mg€90100 USD€8.98/mgThird-party tested
Europa-PeptideEU · PLpowder · 20 mg€180€9.00/mgOwn COA
Modern Peptides EUEU · DEpowder · 20 mgcontents not stated€180€9.00/mgOwn COA
Modern Peptides EUEU · DEpowder · 30 mgcontents not stated€270€9.00/mgOwn COA
Prime PeptidesUSpowder · 10 mg€99110 USD€9.88/mgThird-party tested
Prime PeptidesUSpowder · 10 mg€99110 USD€9.88/mgThird-party tested
Europa-PeptideEU · PLsolution · 30 mg€299€9.97/mgOwn COAout of stock
Modern Peptides EUEU · DEpowder · 10 mgcontents not stated€100€10/mgOwn COA
Modern Peptides EUEU · DEpowder · 50 mgcontents not stated€520€10/mgOwn COA
Modern Peptides EUEU · DEpowder · 60 mgcontents not stated€640€11/mgOwn COA
Modern Peptides EUEU · DEpowder · 36 mgcontents not stated€400€11/mgOwn COA
Europa-PeptideEU · PLsolution · 10 mg€125€12/mgOwn COA
Modern Peptides EUEU · DEpowder · 20 mgcontents not stated€250€13/mgOwn COA
Prime PeptidesUSpowder · 5 mg€6370 USD€13/mgThird-party tested
Modern Peptides EUEU · DEpowder · 15 mgcontents not stated€207€14/mgOwn COA
Modern Peptides EUEU · DEpowder · 5 mgcontents not stated€72€14/mgOwn COA
Particle PeptidesEU · SKpowder · 10 mg€146€15/mgOwn COA
Europa-PeptideEU · PLsolution · 10 mg€149€15/mgOwn COA
Modern Peptides EUEU · DEpowder · 10 mgcontents not stated€151€15/mgOwn COA
Modern Peptides EUEU · DEpowder · 5 mgcontents not stated€91€18/mgOwn COA
Nootropic SourceUSpowder · 5 mg€99110 USD€20/mgOwn COA
Nootropic SourceUSpowder · 6 mg€144160 USD€24/mgOwn COA
Nootropic SourceUSpowder · 3 mg€8190 USD€27/mgOwn COA

Studies 6

Sources 2

More in Metabolic & weight all 10 →

  1. 1AOD-9604 YLRIVQCRSVEGSCGF (16 residues) Caution Oral / Injection≈ €45–90 / month53%positive26 reportsGH C-terminal fragment that failed obesity trials; safe-looking but doesn't work.
  2. 2Lactotripeptides (VPP and IPP) VPP (3 residues) CautionSupplement Oral≈ €15–35 / month49%positive4 reportsFermented-milk ACE-inhibitor tripeptides; lower blood pressure by a few mmHg, best data in Japan.
  3. 35-Amino-1MQ Caution Oral / Injection≈ €72–1440 / month41%positive28 reportsSmall-molecule NNMT inhibitor sold alongside peptides for fat loss and energy; no human data.Novel systemic enzyme inhibitor with zero human safety data; unknown long-term metabolic and methylation effects.
  4. 4HGH Fragment 176-191 Caution Injection / Nasal≈ €27–72 / month40%positive14 reportsGrowth-hormone tail fragment sold for fat loss; AOD-9604's near-twin, untested in humans and rarely felt.
  5. 5Survodutide Excluded Injection≈ €36–140 / month56%positive24 reportsBoehringer's GLP-1/glucagon dual agonist: 12-13% weight loss and large liver-fat cuts in phase 3; unapproved.Unapproved drug bought as grey-market vials, usually stacked on tirzepatide: the GLP-1 class's pancreatitis, gallbladder and dehydration-kidney routes, a glucagon-driven heart-rate rise whose cardiovascular safety trial is still running, and GI effects harsh enough that about one in five phase 3 participants stopped.
  6. 6Mazdutide Excluded Injection≈ €36–140 / month55%positive21 reportsGLP-1/glucagon dual agonist approved in China in 2025 (Xinermei); grey-market 'ghetto reta' with tirzepatide.Carries the GLP-1 class's serious-harm routes on its own label (pancreatitis, gallbladder disease, acute kidney injury, boxed warning for thyroid C-cell tumours in rodents) plus a glucagon-driven heart-rate rise; outside China it is bought as unregulated research vials and mostly stacked on tirzepatide, a combination no trial has tested.
  7. 7MOTS-c MRWQEMGYIFYPRKLR (16 residues) Excluded Injection≈ €22–88 / month42%positive52 reportsMitochondrial AMPK-activating peptide; vivid endurance anecdotes, allergic sensitisation reports.Borderline: recurring reports of allergic sensitisation and anaphylaxis-like events, plus no human data on the native peptide at the doses used.
  8. 8Tesamorelin YADAIFTNSYRKVLGQLSARKLLQDIMSRQQGESNQERGARARL (44 residues) Excluded Injection≈ €240–480 / month43%positive29 reportsFDA-approved GHRH analogue for visceral fat; raises IGF-1, anaphylaxis reports.GH/IGF-1 axis elevation (neoplasm and glucose warnings on label) plus anaphylaxis reports.
  9. 9Cagrilintide Excluded Injection≈ €27–110 / month36%positive25 reportsNovo's weekly amylin analogue, the 'cagri' in CagriSema; a hard appetite brake, often with heavy fatigue.Unapproved drug bought as grey-market vials and usually stacked on retatrutide or tirzepatide outside any trial: gallbladder disease and fast lean-mass loss, severe hypoglycaemia if combined with insulin (amylin class), days of not eating from dosing errors with home-reconstituted vials, and a pH-sensitive peptide sold in plain powder.

Sequence beads

Each bead is one amino acid in the peptide's chain, coloured by its side chain: grey for non-polar, cyan for polar, blue for positively charged and fuchsia for negatively charged. Length and mix tell related peptides apart at a glance, from a two-residue dipeptide like carnosine to a 43-residue protein like thymosin beta-4. The colours describe chemistry only and predict neither effect nor safety.

non-polarpolarpositivenegative

Report grades

Every first-hand Reddit or X report is graded on its own, from glowing through positive, mixed, nothing and negative to bad reaction, and the bar shows how those grades split. Posts that look vendor-adjacent stay on the peptide's page but are left out of the counts.

GlowingPositiveMixedNothingNegativeBad reaction

% positive

The share of a peptide's graded Reddit and X reports that are glowing or positive, vendor-adjacent posts left out. A peptide with few reports is pulled toward the average of all reports, as if it had eight average ones besides its own, so two glowing posts cannot top the list. Kept peptides rank by the same reports' mean grade, shrunk the same way, and excluded ones follow in that order.

Researcher estimate

No first-hand report of this peptide has been graded yet, so the figure is the researchers' own rating out of 10 from what they read about it. It ranks alongside the computed scores until reports arrive.

Safety tier

Each peptide is tiered clean, caution or excluded from its five risk axes under the chosen safety bar. An excluded peptide has a plausible route to serious harm, so it stays listed with the reason but ranks behind every other entry, however good its reviews.

Safety bar

The safety bar sets how much risk it takes to exclude a peptide. Strict: out on any serious mechanism with little human data, or any documented serious harm. Balanced: out on documented serious harm (unless it is obvious, reversible and from a regulated product), or a serious mechanism whose harm would be silent with no human data at all. Evidence only: out only on documented serious harm in humans that is lasting, delayed or from grey-market product.

Seen harm

Documented serious adverse events in humans, from 0 for none despite real exposure to 3 for deaths or several well-documented serious harms. Serious means a hospital or emergency visit or harm lasting weeks, so a headache or a bad night does not count.

Mechanism

A plausible biological route to serious harm at the doses people use, such as growth-factor signalling, hormone-axis suppression, heart or blood-pressure effects or immune activation. It runs from 0 when none is known to 3 when a dangerous pathway has been shown in living animals.

Data gap

How little human safety data exists for the molecule actually sold, from 0 for an approved drug with large trials and years of use to 3 for no human safety data at all. A modified analogue does not inherit its parent's trials.

Silent harm

Whether the feared harm would show quickly or stay hidden, from 0 when it is obvious and goes on stopping to 3 when it is silent and delayed, like tumour promotion or slow organ damage. User reports cannot reveal a harm that takes years to appear, so a high score here limits what good reviews can tell you.

Product

The risk of what people actually buy, from 0 for a regulated pharmacy or supplement product taken by mouth or on the skin to 3 for a grey-market injectable. In one dataset of 6,441 grey-market samples, 42–71% failed basic quality criteria and 15% carried endotoxin.

Evidence

The strongest kind of study behind the peptide's effects, from an approved drug through human controlled trials and small human studies to animal work or nothing of its own. Animal results often fail to carry over to people.

Access

How people get it: as an approved drug, a compounded prescription, an over-the-counter supplement or from the grey market, where nobody checks the vial. The channel decides both the legal position and the risk of a bad batch.

Price per month

Thirty days of the typical dose, from its low end to its high end, priced at the listing a careful buyer would choose: in stock, from a shop scoring 4 of 5 on trust (third-party tested where no score is set), failing that 3, a pure pack before a blend, a European shop first, then the cheapest per mg. The range is the dose's, not the shops'. A per-dose amount counts once a day unless the dose says otherwise. Prices are in euros at ECB rates of 2026-10-29, before shipping; the shop table keeps each listing's price per mg, per gram for bulk supplements. Where no listing can be priced the researchers' own estimate stands in, and says so.

Dose users report

The middle half of the daily doses stated in at least five first-hand reports, vendor posts left out. Where its middle sits more than twice above or below the declared dose, the month is priced at it as well, since what people take is what they pay for.

Testing

Whether the shop publishes lab results: third-party tested means an independent lab checks each batch, own COA means the shop's own certificate of analysis, and no public tests means neither. A certificate shows purity, not safety.

Added peptide

Some packs sold under one peptide's name hold a second one, such as 5 mg GHK-Cu in a nasal kit, stated only in the description. Sprayed in the nose or injected it reaches the blood like an injection, so it carries the risk of that route and is tiered as the injectable form, whatever its tier on the skin. A pack whose page gives no contents list may hold more than its name.